Denture Instructions
Food selection
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Start with soft food: mince, mash
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Avoid: foods needing incising, sticky foods, fibrous foods
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Cut food into small pieces
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Wide selection to ensure balanced diet
Incision, bitting
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Insert food at the corners of the mouth
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Do not pull or tear food forwards
Chewing
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Chew with up & down strokes
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Chew with food on both sides of the mouth
Saliva
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Expect increased flow initially
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Xerostomia – refer later lecture
Speaking
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Speak slowly & quietly initially
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Practice by reading aloud
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Speech usually adapts
Sneezing, coughing, yawning
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Anticipate loss of the denture – place hand in front of the mouth
Denture Hygiene
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Remove from mouth & brush intaglio, polished & occlusal surfaces 2 x daily – use a soft (nail) brush & dish soap – no toothpaste
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Remove & rinse denture & mouth after meals
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DO NOT rely on denture cleansers
Mouth Hygiene
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Brush ridges, palate, & tongue twice daily with toothbrush & toothpaste
Sleep
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WITHOUT DENTURES
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Keep dentures moist – in water
Storage
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Store CLEAN dentures in water/cleanser in a safe place
Maintenance
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Emphasise need for regular visits – e.g. annually
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Emphasise need for new dentures every 5 – 8 years
Other
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Clean dentures over a water-filled basin or a towel to prevent fracture.
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If fracture occurs – do not fix it yourself – bring it in for repair.